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近(jin)日，中(zhong)建(jian)三局(ju)第二建(jian)設工程有(you)限責任(ren)公司提(ti)出(chu)并聯合行業企業牽頭起草的《陶粒型熔融鹽(yan)儲熱(re)罐基礎建(jian)造技(ji)術及驗收規(gui)程》（T/CSPSTC 114—2023）團體標準(zhun)正式發布，由中(zhong)國(guo)標準(zhun)出(chu)版社印刷出(chu)版。

該文(wen)件(jian)由中國科技產(chan)業化促進會(hui)立項并歸口管(guan)理，本(ben)文(wen)件(jian)給(gei)出了陶(tao)粒型熔融(rong)鹽(yan)儲(chu)熱(re)(re)罐(guan)基(ji)礎(chu)建造的基(ji)本(ben)規(gui)定及主(zhu)(zhu)要技術要求，規(gui)定了級配砂層回填（含通風管(guan)安裝）、約束環墻安裝、隔熱(re)(re)環墻施工(gong)、隔熱(re)(re)層施工(gong)耐熱(re)(re)混凝土(tu)施工(gong)、罐(guan)體充(chong)水(shui)與沉降(jiang)觀測(ce)、安全、環保的要求。本(ben)文(wen)件(jian)適用于以(yi)陶(tao)粒為(wei)隔熱(re)(re)層的熔融(rong)鹽(yan)儲(chu)熱(re)(re)罐(guan)基(ji)礎(chu)建造與質量驗(yan)收。本(ben)文(wen)件(jian)以(yi)光(guang)熱(re)(re)項目熔鹽(yan)儲(chu)熱(re)(re)罐(guan)基(ji)礎(chu)為(wei)編(bian)制主(zhu)(zhu)體，儲(chu)熱(re)(re)技術作(zuo)為(wei)能源(yuan)戰略(lve)的重(zhong)要組成之一，對于能源(yuan)結構改(gai)革具有積(ji)極的推(tui)動作(zuo)用。

熔(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)鹽(yan)儲(chu)(chu)熱(re)罐(guan)(guan)容納(na)著萬噸級的(de)高(gao)溫儲(chu)(chu)熱(re)工質(zhi)(zhi)，基礎(chu)工況復雜，施(shi)(shi)工質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)關(guan)系到電站的(de)安全。熔(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)鹽(yan)儲(chu)(chu)熱(re)罐(guan)(guan)泄漏問題導致電站停(ting)運(yun)，造成巨大的(de)影響(xiang)與(yu)損失。熔(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)鹽(yan)儲(chu)(chu)熱(re)罐(guan)(guan)基礎(chu)的(de)沉降是導致熔(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)鹽(yan)儲(chu)(chu)熱(re)罐(guan)(guan)泄漏的(de)潛在原因(yin)之(zhi)一(yi)。為(wei)(wei)了(le)降低發電機組運(yun)行過程(cheng)中(zhong)由于(yu)基礎(chu)施(shi)(shi)工的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)問題導致熔(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)鹽(yan)儲(chu)(chu)熱(re)罐(guan)(guan)泄漏的(de)風(feng)險，熔(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)鹽(yan)儲(chu)(chu)熱(re)罐(guan)(guan)基礎(chu)施(shi)(shi)工過程(cheng)中(zhong)的(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)控制就顯得(de)尤(you)為(wei)(wei)關(guan)鍵。為(wei)(wei)提(ti)高(gao)陶(tao)粒(li)型熔(rong)融(rong)(rong)(rong)(rong)鹽(yan)儲(chu)(chu)熱(re)罐(guan)(guan)基礎(chu)的(de)建造水平，統一(yi)基礎(chu)施(shi)(shi)工質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)驗收標準，保證基礎(chu)工程(cheng)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)，中(zhong)建三(san)局第(di)二建設工程(cheng)有(you)限責任(ren)公司提(ti)出并牽頭聯合行業企業完成了(le)該項文件(jian)的(de)起草工作(zuo)。

據悉(xi)，標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)發(fa)布單位(wei)中國(guo)科技產(chan)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)促進(jin)會是國(guo)家(jia)民(min)政(zheng)部注冊(ce)成(cheng)立的全國(guo)性社會團(tuan)體(ti)(ti)，該團(tuan)體(ti)(ti)依據《中華(hua)人民(min)共和(he)(he)(he)國(guo)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)法》，按照(zhao)《團(tuan)體(ti)(ti)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)管(guan)理規(gui)定》要(yao)(yao)求，積(ji)極貫徹落實《國(guo)家(jia)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)發(fa)展(zhan)綱要(yao)(yao)》，充分(fen)發(fa)揮標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)在科技成(cheng)果(guo)轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)產(chan)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)過程中的橋梁(liang)和(he)(he)(he)紐帶作用，以標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)助(zhu)力(li)科技產(chan)業化(hua)(hua)(hua)、市(shi)場化(hua)(hua)(hua)，滿(man)足(zu)市(shi)場創新(xin)主(zhu)體(ti)(ti)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)。近年(nian)來(lai)，支(zhi)撐牽頭(tou)起草單位(wei)中國(guo)電力(li)建(jian)設股份有限(xian)公司(si)、中國(guo)石油天然(ran)氣(qi)管(guan)道工程有限(xian)公司(si)等單位(wei)累計發(fa)布團(tuan)體(ti)(ti)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)100余(yu)項(xiang)(xiang)，涉(she)及智慧城市(shi)、綠色生(sheng)態(tai)、數(shu)字孿生(sheng)、數(shu)據監測、物聯網(wang)技術應用、建(jian)筑信息化(hua)(hua)(hua)等多(duo)個領域。成(cheng)功推(tui)動部分(fen)團(tuan)體(ti)(ti)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)升(sheng)級轉(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)為國(guo)家(jia)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)、行(xing)業標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)和(he)(he)(he)地方標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)，且(qie)有多(duo)項(xiang)(xiang)團(tuan)體(ti)(ti)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)被作為重要(yao)(yao)參考文獻引用到(dao)國(guo)家(jia)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)編制，標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)成(cheng)效(xiao)和(he)(he)(he)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)質量取得(de)了顯著成(cheng)果(guo)，得(de)到(dao)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)主(zhu)管(guan)部門和(he)(he)(he)行(xing)業企業的褒獎。

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